Taking Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) with severe atmospheric mercury (Hg) and PM2.5 pollution as a typical re-gion, this study clarified the characteristics and transboundary transport of atmospheric Particulate Bound Mercury (PBM2.5) affected by the East Asian monsoon. Five sampling sites were conducted in rural, suburban, urban, industrial, and coastal areas of BTH from northwest to southeast along the East Asian monsoon direction. PBM2.5 showed increasing concentrations from northwest to southeast and negative delta 202Hg values, indicating significant contributions from anthropogenic sources. However, the mean Delta 199Hg values of PBM2.5 at the five sites were significantly positive, probably triggered by the photoreduction of Hg(II) during long-range transport driven by the East Asian monsoon. Apart from local anthropogenic emissions as the primary sources, the transboundary transport of PBM2.5, driven by west and northwest air masses originating in Central Asia and Russia, contributed significantly to the PBM2.5 pollution of BTH. Moreover, these air masses reaching BTH would carry elevated PBM2.5 concentrations further transported to the ocean by the East Asian monsoon. In contrast, the southeast air masses transported from the ocean by the East Asian monsoon in summer diluted inland PBM2.5 pollution. This study provides insight into the atmospheric Hg circulation affected by the East Asian monsoon.
Publication name |
Journal Of Hazardous Materials, Volume 446, Article Number 130678, DOI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130678, Published MAR 15 2023, Early Access JAN 2023 |
Author(s) |
Qin, Xuechao; Dong, Xinyuan; Tao, Zhenghua; Wei, Rongfei; Zhang, Hua; Guo, Qingjun |
Corresponding author(s) |
Guo, Qingjun guoqj@igsnrr.ac.cn Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr Environm Remediat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
Author(s) from IGCAS |
Zhang, Hua | View here for the details
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