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The origin of the Zhubumafic-ultramafic intrusion of the Emeishan large igneous province, SW China: Insights from volatile compositions and C-Hf-Sr-Nd isotopes TEXT SIZE: A A A
The Zhubu mafic-ultramafic intrusion of the Permian Emeishan large igneous province (LIP), SW China hosts a magmatic Ni, Cu and platinum-group element (PGE) deposit. It consists of a layered sequence with sub-horizontal modal layering wrapped by a sub-vertical marginal zone. Our new zircon U-Pb isotopic dating gives a mean age of 263.2 +/- 5.6 Ma for the layered sequence. The volatiles extracted from the mineral separates of the Zhubu intrusion are composed of predominant H2O (11,769.84 mm(3) . STP/g, STP-standard temperature and pressure) and minor H-2 and CO2. The layered sequence has lower H2O but higher H-2, CO2, H2S and SO2 contents than themarginal zone. The CO2 and CH4 extracted at 400-900 degrees C and 900-1200 degrees C have light delta(CCO2)-C-13 varying from 17.45% to-7.10% and delta(CCH4)-C-13 varying from - 41.35% to - 22.88%. The pyroxene separates have significantly lower (Sr-87/Sr-86)(i) values (0.705882 to 0.708912) and slightly higher e(Nd) (t= 263 Ma) values (-2.8 to 0.7) than the whole rocks. The epsilon(Hf) (t= 263 Ma) values of zircon crystals vary from-3.05 to+1.90. The chemical compositions of volatiles from the Zhubu intrusion indicate a slightly reduced condition and aH(2)O-rich parentalmagma. The C-Hf-Sr-Nd isotopes for the Zhubu intrusion are consistent with similar to 15 wt% assimilation of the upper crust by a mantle-derived magma. The carbon isotopes indicate that a thermogenic component from sedimentary organic materials was present in the contaminated magma. A weak positive correlation between volatile and PGE contents, together with the C-Hf-Sr-Nd isotopes, indicates that sulfide saturation in the Zhubu magmawas triggered by crustal contamination including the addition of volatiles. (C) 2017 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
 

Publication name

 CHEMICAL GEOLOGY, 469 47-59; 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.02.009 OCT 10 2017

Author(s)

 Tang, Qingyan; Zhang, Mingjie; Wang, Yuekun; Yao, Yunsheng; Du, Li; Chen, Liemeng; Li, Zhongping

Corresponding author(s) 

 TANG Qingyuan; ZHANG Mingjie 
 tangqy@lzu.edu.cn; mjzhang@lzu.edu.cn  
 Lanzhou Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Key Lab Mineral Resources Western China Gansu, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China. 

Author(s) from IGCAS   CHEN Liemeng

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