CAI Xiong-fei^1,2,CHEN Bin^1,2,WEI Qi-rong³,LUO Zhong-jie⁴,WANG Hao-lin^2,5

1.Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,Wuhan 430074,China;
2.Faculty of Earth Sciences,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;
3.Faculty of Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;
4.Faculty of Mathematics and Physics China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;
5.Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China

Abstract:　　This paper found that the occurrence of a large number of biota near the modern vent is closely related to specific geological structure,basalt and extreme environment.This particular environment happens in all kinds of geological period,especially in the orogenic regions.And in the eastern Kunlun orogenic belt,Neoproterozoic stratigraphic sequence of seamounts,for example,that the ancient vents of the geological background is an important and indispensable factor in its recognition of ancient vents group has a decisive role.Characteristics of modern vent biota to the ancient vents of ancient series of new revelation.Strengthen the ancient vent biota studies,both in the two studies on the interaction,or on the biology,mineralogy,petrology,ore and many other important aspects and inspiration.

Key words:　 vent biota； ancient vent biota； characteristics； inspiration

*Corresponding Author: CAI Xiongfei

Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry Vol. 29, No.4, 2010, page 348-354

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